Irish History Timeline (Annals)

DateEvent
312Constantine “converted” to Christianity
314Paschal Controversy: Council of Arles
350?Ninian of Galloway
371Birth of Patrick (Annals of 4 Masters)
385? (371?)Birth of Patrick
395 - 430Augustine bishop of Hippo.
387 - 393Patrick as slave in Ireland (at age 16 - 22).
395+British ask Rome for support against Irish raiders.
400Pelagius (British) and Coelestius (Irish) in Rome.
405 (387?)Patrick as slave in Ireland (at age 16 - 22)
408Invasion of Italy by Visigoths.
410Romans leave Britain.
411 (393?)Patrick’s escape
414 (432?)Patrick’s mission to Ireland (at least 45 years old).
429Germanus first arrival in Britain to combat Pelagianism.
431Pelladius sent to Ireland by Celestine
432 (414?)Patrick’s mission to Ireland
432Death of Ninian
447Germanus second arrival in Britain
440-450Anglo-Saxon Invasion
450 (?)"Birth" of Brigit of Kildare (?)
454Paschal Controversy: intro of Victorian Cycle (mainland Europe) to replace what became known as Celtic-84
455Vandals sack Rome
461 460? 465?Death of Patrick?
476-480End of Western Roman Empire
484Birth of Brendan
484Enda of Aran founds monastery in Inishmore
490?Victory of Britons (King Arthur?) over the Anglo-Saxons.
500Búite establishes Monasterboice
520Death of Brigit of Kildare (?)
525Paschal Controversy: intro of Dionisiac Cycle.
521Birth of Columcille (Gartan, Co. Donegal)
530Death of Arthur
530Finnian establishes Clonard
530Finnian trains “twelve apostles of Ireland” Ciaran of Saiger, Ciaran of Clonmacnois, Brendan of Clonfert, Brendan of Birr, Columcille of Derry, Durrow and Iona, Colmán of Terryglass, Molaisse of Devenish, Canice of Aghaboe, Ruadán of Lorrha, Mobhi of Glasnevin, Sinell of Cleenish, Ninidh of Inishmacsaint.
543Birth of Columban (Leinster)
540Death of Enda of Aran
542-549The Plague, natural disasters, crop failure, famine throughout Europe
549Death of Finnian of Clonard (by the Plague)
558Brendan ‘the Navigator’ founds Clonfert.
558Comgall founds Bangor.
563Battle of Cúl Dreimne
565Columcille founds Iona
577 (583?)Death of Brendan of Clonfert
590/1 (585?)Columban (with 12 companions) leaves Ireland.
597Death of Columcille
597Augustine sent by Gregory the Great to Britain
605Death of Augustine
615Death of Columban
626Conversion of Northumbria
629Mag Lena (Birr) synod relating to Paschal Controversy (delegation to Rome)
634Birth of Cuthbert and Wilfrid
635Aidan at Lindisfarne
640Death of Gall
640-650Anon (Armagh?) writes ‘Book of the Angel’
651Death of Aidan
664Synod at Whitby, Colmán resigns his see (Lindisfarne), travels to Ireland.
664Yellow Plague
661-700Muirchú (Armagh) writes ‘Life of Patrick’.
668-720Tírechán (Mayo) writes ‘Brief Account’ of Patrick.
688-704Adomnan (Iona) writes ‘Life of Columcille’.
695Willibrord (658 – 739 Irish) Apostle of the Frisians became bishop of Utrecht.
697Synod of Birr, conformance of Ireland south.
716Iona conforms to Roman position.
717King Nectan banishes the Iona community. (?)
731Bede (672-735) finishes his Ecclesiastical History
740 (?)Aethelwold last Celtic bishop of Lindisfarne
754Death of Boniface, apostle of Germany “authorized reformer from Rome”
768Wales conforms to Roman position.
775 – 850 (approx)Invasion of the Danes
1134-1148Malachy, bishop of Armagh
1152Synod of Kells.
1166Invasion of Ireland by Henry II.
1172Synod of Cashel, Irish Church loses its independence.